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Aikido Synopsis
There are two types of Aikido the original Aikido was
created by Uysheba and aptly called Uysheba Aikido, this is
a non-competitive art based on using an opponents strength
and momentum against themselves. Tomiki or Tomikikai Aikido
has a competitive element and was created by Tomiki. Aikido
is primarily a throwing art, experienced practitioners (Aikidoka)
use the techniques very effectively.
Aikido History
Aikido (Japanese: "way of spiritual harmony"), (originally
derived from the Japanese soft style techniques termed
jujutsu/jujitsu) self-defence system that utilizes twisting
and throwing techniques and in its aim of turning an
attacker's strength and momentum against himself. Pressure
on vital nerve centres is also used. Aikido was developed to
subdue, rather than maim or kill as in Karate, but many of
its movements can nevertheless be deadly. Aikido especially
emphasizes the importance of achieving complete mental calm
and control of one's own body to master an opponent's
attack. As in other Japanese martial arts, the development
of courtesy and respect is an integral part of Aikido
training. The basic skills of aikido come originated in
Japan in about the 14th century. In the early 20th century
they were systematized in their modern form through the work
of the Japanese DaiToRyu Yawara( AiKi JuJitsu) expert Morei
Ueshiba. There are no offensive moves in aikido. As taught
by Ueshiba, it was so purely defensive an art that no direct
contest between practitioners was possible. In 1969 the
founder morei Ueshiba passed away. And so the 2nd generation
"doshu" became Kissomaru Ueshiba (son of Morei Ueshiba)
(1969 -1997). From 1997 to present time the 3rd doshu has
been Moriteru Ueshiba. In present time hundreds of schools
and organizations has broken away from the original
teachings.
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